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CRM and Sales · 14 min · 18–20CRM: leads, opportunities and pipelines
Leads vs opportunities, pipeline stages, assignment rules, lead scoring, lost reasons and activities.
In this lesson
- Leads and opportunities
- Where leads come from and who gets them
- Activities and the hand-off to Sales
Key points
- crm.lead holds both leads and opportunities
- Stages per team; predictive lead scoring sets probability
- Assignment rules by domain and capacity; lost reasons for learning
- Activities drive follow-up; won opportunities become quotations
Real-world example
A solar installer in Ibadan got 300 web enquiries a month and answered only half. An email alias and web form fed leads into CRM, assignment rules split them by state across three salespeople, and an automated activity created a call within two hours. Response time fell from three days to under four hours and conversion doubled.
Questions and answers
How do enquiries emailed to sales@ become leads?
An email alias on the sales team creates crm.lead records from incoming mail.
What does marking an opportunity lost ask for?
A lost reason (and optional note).